Skip to content

About to open a gym establishment 🏋️‍♂️?

Let's make sure you launch a profitable business. Get our business plan.

How to estimate the ideal surface per person when opening my gym?

This article was written by our expert who is surveying the industry and constantly updating business plan for a gym establishment.

Our business plan for a gym establishment will help you succeed in your project.

How can I figure out the perfect amount of space per person to ensure my gym feels comfortable and not overcrowded?

How much space should each gym member have?

How does the type of equipment in a gym change the space needed?

What's the best ceiling height for a gym?

How much room do you need for group fitness classes?

How much space should locker rooms take up in a gym?

How does the number of members affect the size of a gym?

What role do zoning rules play in planning gym space?

How big should a stretching area be in a gym?

How much space should the reception area in a gym have?

What happens to gym space planning if you add a juice bar or café?

How much room should be set aside for personal training areas?

How do saunas or pools change the space needs of a gym?

These are questions we frequently receive from entrepreneurs who have downloaded the business plan for a gym establishment. We’re addressing them all here in this article. If anything isn’t clear or detailed enough, please don’t hesitate to reach out.

The Right Formula to Estimate the Ideal Surface Per Person for Your Gym

  • 1. Conduct market research and analyze gym industry standards:

    Research the gym market in your area: identify the potential number of gym-goers, study the demand for gym facilities, and examine local regulations and required licenses.

  • 2. Estimate your target market share:

    Determine the percentage of the population you aim to capture as members of your gym. This will help you estimate the number of members you expect to serve.

  • 3. Determine the ideal workout space per person:

    Refer to industry standards to find the recommended space per person for workout areas. Choose a value within the suggested range to ensure comfort and functionality.

  • 4. Calculate the total workout area required:

    Multiply the number of expected members by the chosen space per person to find the total workout area needed for your gym.

  • 5. Account for additional facilities:

    Consider additional spaces such as locker rooms, restrooms, and reception areas. These typically occupy a percentage of the total gym space.

  • 6. Calculate the total gym space required:

    Divide the total workout area by the percentage of space dedicated to workout areas to find the total gym space needed, including all facilities.

  • 7. Adjust for comfort and peak times:

    Consider increasing the total space by a certain percentage to accommodate peak times and ensure member comfort.

  • 8. Determine the ideal surface per person:

    Divide the final total gym space by the number of expected members to find the ideal surface area per person, considering all facilities and comfort.

An Illustrated Example to Adapt

Swap the bold elements with your values for a tailored result for your project.

To help you better understand, let’s take a fictional example. Imagine you are planning to open a gym in a mid-sized city with a population of 100,000 people. Based on market research, you estimate that approximately 10% of the population, or 10,000 people, are potential gym-goers.

You plan to capture 5% of this market, which equates to 500 members. Industry standards suggest that the ideal space per person in a gym is between 10 to 15 square feet for workout areas, excluding other facilities like locker rooms and reception areas.

To calculate the total workout area needed, you decide to use the midpoint of this range, 12.5 square feet per person. Therefore, for 500 members, the required workout area would be 500 members x 12.5 square feet/member = 6,250 square feet.

Additionally, you need to account for other spaces such as locker rooms, restrooms, and reception, which typically occupy about 30% of the total gym space. Thus, the total gym space required would be 6,250 square feet / (1 - 0.30) = 8,929 square feet.

To ensure comfort and accommodate peak times, you might consider increasing this by 10%, resulting in a final total of approximately 9,822 square feet. Therefore, the ideal surface per person, considering all facilities and comfort, would be around 19.64 square feet per member.

With our financial plan for a gym establishment, you will get all the figures and statistics related to this industry.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the recommended square footage per member in a gym?

Industry standards suggest allocating approximately 10 to 15 square feet per member in a gym setting.

This space ensures that members have enough room to exercise comfortably without feeling crowded.

However, the exact amount can vary based on the type of equipment and classes offered.

How does the type of gym equipment affect space requirements?

Cardio machines like treadmills and ellipticals typically require 30 to 50 square feet each.

Strength training equipment, such as weight benches and racks, may need 50 to 60 square feet per station.

It's crucial to consider the layout to optimize space and ensure safety and accessibility.

What is the ideal ceiling height for a gym?

The ideal ceiling height for a gym is generally 12 to 14 feet to accommodate various activities and equipment.

This height allows for proper ventilation and lighting, enhancing the overall workout experience.

Higher ceilings can also create a more open and inviting atmosphere for members.

How much space should be allocated for group fitness classes?

Group fitness classes typically require 35 to 50 square feet per participant to ensure comfort and safety.

This space allows for a range of movements and the use of additional equipment like mats and weights.

Consider the types of classes offered, as some may require more space than others.

What is the recommended space for locker rooms in a gym?

Locker rooms should be allocated approximately 15 to 20% of the total gym space.

This ensures adequate facilities for changing, showering, and storing personal items.

Proper design and layout can enhance member satisfaction and convenience.

How does member capacity influence gym size?

The size of a gym should be planned to accommodate 1.5 to 2 times the expected peak membership.

This accounts for fluctuations in attendance and ensures a comfortable environment during busy times.

Analyzing local demographics and market trends can help estimate potential membership numbers.

What is the impact of zoning regulations on gym space planning?

Zoning regulations can dictate the allowable use of space and may require specific permits for gym operations.

These regulations can affect the overall layout and design, including parking and accessibility requirements.

Consulting with local authorities early in the planning process can prevent costly adjustments later.

How much space is needed for a dedicated stretching area?

A dedicated stretching area in a gym should be around 100 to 150 square feet.

This space allows members to perform flexibility exercises without interfering with other activities.

Providing mats and other stretching aids can enhance the functionality of this area.

What is the recommended space for a reception area in a gym?

The reception area should occupy about 5 to 10% of the total gym space.

This area serves as the first point of contact and should be welcoming and functional.

Consider including seating, informational displays, and retail opportunities to maximize its use.

How does the inclusion of a juice bar or café affect gym space planning?

Incorporating a juice bar or café typically requires an additional 200 to 400 square feet.

This space should be strategically located to encourage member interaction and convenience.

Offering refreshments can enhance the overall member experience and provide additional revenue streams.

What is the ideal space allocation for personal training areas?

Personal training areas should be allocated approximately 150 to 200 square feet per trainer-client pair.

This space allows for a variety of exercises and the use of specialized equipment.

Designing these areas with privacy in mind can enhance the training experience for clients.

How does the inclusion of specialized facilities like saunas or pools affect gym space requirements?

Specialized facilities like saunas or pools can significantly increase the space requirements, often by 500 to 1,000 square feet or more.

These amenities can attract a broader membership base but require careful planning for installation and maintenance.

Consider the additional costs and space implications when deciding to include these features.

Back to blog

Read More

The business plan to open a gym
All the tips and strategies you need to start your business!
What startup budget to open a gym?
How much do you need to start? What are the main expenses? Can we do it without money?
The financial margins of a gym
How much profit can you reasonably expect? Let's find out.