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How to estimate the average revenue per user (ARPU) for my software?

This article was written by our expert who is surveying the industry and constantly updating business plan for a software development company.

Our business plan for a software development company will help you succeed in your project.

How can I easily figure out the average revenue per user for my software to boost my profits?

How do I figure out the ARPU for my software?

How frequently should I check the ARPU for my software?

What's considered a good ARPU for SaaS companies?

In what way does user churn impact ARPU calculations?

How can I break down ARPU by different user types?

What effects do discounts and promotions have on ARPU?

How is ARPU different between freemium and subscription models?

What part does user engagement play in ARPU?

How can I use ARPU to predict future revenue?

How do currency changes affect ARPU for international software?

What can I do to boost ARPU for my software?

How are ARPU and customer lifetime value (CLV) connected?

These are questions we frequently receive from entrepreneurs who have downloaded the business plan for a software development company. We’re addressing them all here in this article. If anything isn’t clear or detailed enough, please don’t hesitate to reach out.

The Right Formula to Estimate the Average Revenue Per User (ARPU) for Your Software

  • 1. Identify your pricing tiers and user distribution:

    Determine the different pricing plans your software offers and the number of users subscribed to each plan. This will help you understand the revenue contribution from each tier.

  • 2. Calculate revenue for each pricing tier:

    For each pricing tier, multiply the number of users by the monthly subscription price. This will give you the total revenue generated from each tier.

  • 3. Sum up the total revenue:

    Add the revenues from all pricing tiers to get the total revenue generated by your software for the month.

  • 4. Determine the total number of users:

    Calculate the total number of users by summing up the users from all pricing tiers.

  • 5. Calculate the Average Revenue Per User (ARPU):

    Divide the total revenue by the total number of users. This will give you the ARPU, indicating the average revenue each user contributes to your monthly revenue.

An Illustrated Example to Adapt

Swap the bold elements with your values for a tailored result for your project.

To help you better understand, let’s take a fictional example. Imagine you run a subscription-based software company that offers three different pricing tiers: Basic at $10 per month, Standard at $20 per month, and Premium at $30 per month.

Over the course of a month, you have 1,000 users subscribed to your service. Out of these, 400 users are on the Basic plan, 350 are on the Standard plan, and 250 are on the Premium plan.

To estimate the Average Revenue Per User (ARPU), you first need to calculate the total revenue generated from each tier. For the Basic plan, the revenue is 400 users multiplied by $10, which equals $4,000.

For the Standard plan, the revenue is 350 users multiplied by $20, resulting in $7,000.

For the Premium plan, the revenue is 250 users multiplied by $30, totaling $7,500.

Next, sum up the revenues from all tiers: $4,000 (Basic) + $7,000 (Standard) + $7,500 (Premium) = $18,500.

Now, divide the total revenue by the total number of users to find the ARPU: $18,500 divided by 1,000 users equals $18.50.

Therefore, the ARPU for your software is $18.50, indicating that, on average, each user contributes $18.50 to your monthly revenue.

With our financial plan for a software development company, you will get all the figures and statistics related to this industry.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the formula to calculate ARPU for my software?

To calculate ARPU, divide the total revenue generated by your software by the number of active users during a specific period.

This formula helps you understand the average revenue each user contributes to your software's earnings.

It's crucial to ensure that both revenue and user count are measured over the same time frame for accuracy.

How often should I calculate ARPU for my software?

Calculating ARPU on a monthly basis is common practice, as it aligns with most billing cycles and provides timely insights.

However, depending on your software's business model, you might also consider quarterly or annual calculations.

Frequent calculations can help you track trends and make informed decisions about pricing and user acquisition strategies.

What is a good ARPU benchmark for SaaS companies?

For SaaS companies, a typical ARPU can range from $50 to $150 per month, but this varies widely based on the industry and target market.

Enterprise-focused software might have a higher ARPU, often exceeding $500 per month.

It's important to compare your ARPU with similar companies in your niche to set realistic benchmarks.

How does user churn affect ARPU calculations?

User churn can significantly impact ARPU, as losing users without replacing them reduces the denominator in the ARPU formula.

High churn rates can lead to a misleadingly high ARPU if not accounted for properly.

Monitoring churn alongside ARPU provides a more comprehensive view of your software's financial health.

How can I segment ARPU by user type?

Segmenting ARPU by user type involves categorizing users based on characteristics like subscription tier, geographic location, or usage patterns.

This allows you to calculate ARPU for each segment, providing insights into which user groups are most valuable.

Such segmentation can inform targeted marketing and product development strategies for your software.

What impact do discounts and promotions have on ARPU?

Discounts and promotions can temporarily lower ARPU by reducing the revenue generated per user.

However, they might also increase user acquisition or retention, potentially offsetting the initial revenue dip.

It's important to analyze the long-term effects of such strategies on your software's ARPU.

How does ARPU differ between freemium and subscription models?

In a freemium model, ARPU might be lower initially due to a large base of non-paying users.

Subscription models typically have a higher ARPU as all users contribute revenue regularly.

Understanding these differences helps in setting realistic expectations for your software's revenue potential.

What role does user engagement play in ARPU?

Higher user engagement often correlates with increased ARPU, as engaged users are more likely to make purchases or upgrade subscriptions.

Tracking engagement metrics can help identify opportunities to boost ARPU through targeted features or content.

Enhancing user experience and satisfaction can lead to higher engagement and, consequently, higher ARPU for your software.

How can I use ARPU to forecast future revenue?

By analyzing historical ARPU trends, you can project future revenue based on expected user growth or retention rates.

Combining ARPU with user acquisition forecasts provides a more comprehensive revenue projection.

This approach helps in strategic planning and resource allocation for your software business.

What is the impact of currency fluctuations on ARPU for international software?

Currency fluctuations can affect ARPU when your software operates in multiple countries with different currencies.

Revenue from international users may vary when converted to your base currency, impacting ARPU calculations.

Regularly updating exchange rates in your financial models can help mitigate these effects.

How can I improve ARPU for my software?

Improving ARPU can be achieved by upselling or cross-selling additional features or services to existing users.

Enhancing the value proposition of your software can justify higher pricing or encourage more frequent purchases.

Analyzing user feedback and behavior can provide insights into potential areas for ARPU growth.

What is the relationship between ARPU and customer lifetime value (CLV)?

ARPU is a component of CLV, as it represents the average revenue generated per user over a specific period.

CLV considers the entire duration of a user's relationship with your software, including retention and churn rates.

Understanding both metrics helps in evaluating the long-term profitability of your user base.

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